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Maternal and neonatal consequences associated with COVID-19 and the role of physical activity during this period: A descriptive review

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Department of Sports Sciences, Faculty of Humanities, Bojnourd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bojnourd, Iran.

2 Assistant Professor, Department of Sports Sciences, Faculty of Humanities, Bojnourd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bojnourd, Iran

3 Dept. of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Physical Education, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, Tehran, Iran.

Abstract

The global outbreak of Coronavirus 2019 has affected the routine life. The aim of study is to review the background of studies on the clinical symptoms and consequences of Covid-19 infection in pregnant women and their offspring, as well as the role of physical activity on the maternal health. In this survey, all articles in the different databases were searched and investigated by using keywords. The most common maternal/ neonatal complications included fetal and respiratory distress, preterm delivery and mild infection in newborns. Guidelines have recommended physical activity to improve physical and mental condition. Studies have shown that regular physical activity with the moderate intensity can lead to strong immune responses in pregnant women. Due to the limited information, it is necessary to monitor pregnant women and their infants for a long time and to examine the role of physical activity to improve the physical and mental condition.

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References
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Studies in Sport Medicine
Volume 11, Issue 26
August 2021
Pages 181-214
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History
  • Receive Date: 27 June 2020
  • Revise Date: 12 October 2020
  • Accept Date: 18 October 2020
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