نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشیار دانشکده تربیت‌بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه مازندران

2 دانشجوی دکتری دانشکده تربیت‌بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه مازندران

چکیده

مکانیسم کاهش درد بیماران مبتلا به درد کشککی-رانی طی نواربندی کشکک به‌طور کامل مشخص نیست. هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی اثر نواربندی کشکک بر گشتاور سه‌بعدی مفاصل ران و زانوی زنان مبتلا به درد کشککی-رانی طی مرحله اتکای دویدن بود. متغیرهای سینماتیکی و سینتیکی 14 زن دارای درد کشککی-رانی توسط پنج دوربین و یک صفحه نیروسنج ثبت شد. از معادلات دینامیک معکوس نیوتن-اولر جهت محاسبه گشتاور استفاده شد. آزمون تی زوجی برای مقایسه اوج گشتاور پیش و حین نواربندی کشکک استفاده شد. اوج گشتاور دورکننده زانو پس از نواربندی به‌طور معناداری کاهش یافت (بدون نواربندی: 44/0؛ نواربندی: 25/0 نیوتن متر بر کیلوگرم). مقادیر اوج گشتاور مفصل ران بین دو شرایط اختلاف معناداری نشان نداد. کاهش اوج گشتاور دورکننده زانو می‌تواند بیانگر مکانیسم کاهش درد حین نواربندی کشکک در افراد دارای درد کشککی-رانی باشد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Effect of Patellar Taping on Three-Dimensional Hip Knee Joint Moments During Running in Females with Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mansour Eslami 1
  • Fatemeh Salariesker 2

چکیده [English]

The mechanisms of knee pain reduction have not completely been established following patellar taping in individuals with patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS). The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of patellar taping on three-dimensional hip and knee joint moments during the stance phase of running in females with PFPS. Kinematic and kinetic variables of 14 females with PFPS were recorded by five video cameras (200 Hz) and one force plate (1000Hz). Newton-Euler inverse dynamic equations were performed to calculate joint moments. A paired sample T-tests was utilized to compare between two conditions with and without taping. The peak values of knee abductor moment were decreased significantly following a patellar taping (No taping 0.44; Taping 0.25 N.m/kg). There were no significant differences between the peak values of hip joint moments between two conditions. Decreased peak values of knee abductor moment may explain the mechanism of pain reduction following patellar taping in individuals with PFPS.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Patllofemoral Pain Syndrom
  • Running
  • Taping
  • Moment
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