Document Type : Review Paper
Authors
1 University of Mohaghegh Ardabili
2 دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی
3 Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Faculty of Educational Science and Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran.
Abstract
Abstract
Introduction: The aim of the present study was to review the body mechanics during transition movements in people with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.
Methods: The present study was a review article. The search process for articles in Persian and Latin English papers was wer done from the beginning of 1998 to the beginning ofuntil March 2023, which was done in the citation database ofin PubMed, WOS, Scopus , Magiran, Science Direct, ISC and Google scholar database. 18 Eighteen articles related to body mechanics in people with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction during transfer transiotion movements (walking, running, jumping, landing) in people with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction were analyzed.
Results: A number of 5 five articles showed that due to that the muscle weakness and reduced range of motion, it causescould lead to disturbances in the mechanics of movement during walking mechanics. Also, the findings of one of the articles showed that the difference in the types of ligament grafting methods type affects body mechanics while walking. A review of four4 articles in about the field of biomechanics of running biomechanics after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction showed that the pre-injury biomechanical movement was not restored until 12 months after the restoration of this ligament.
Conclusion: It seems that increasing the strength in the quadriceps and hamstring muscles strength leads to the improvement of the joints’ range of motion and proprioception of the joints in people with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.
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