Studies in Sport Medicine

Immediate effect of plantar massage on foot pressure pattern in people with chronic ankle instability during walking

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 M.SC. DEPARTMENT OF sport science .BU-ALI sina university

2 Assistant Professor of Sports Biomechanics, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Bu Ali University of Hamadan

3 Department of sport science, Malayer university.

4 department of sport science shahrkord univercity

Abstract
Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the immediate effect of massage on the plantar pressure distribution during gait in people with chronic ankle instability. Fifteen patients with ankle instability participated in this study. Plantar pressure parameters in ten regions were measured pre- and post-massage during gait. The results showed that the peak pressure in the first metatarsal(p=0.034) and the peak force in the regions of the first metatarsal(p=0.03), the mid foot(p=0.045) and the medial heel(p=0.005) decreased significatly after the massage. The time to peak pressure(p=0.041) and peak force(p=0.017) in the mid foot increased significantly after the massage.There was no significant difference in the loading rates of all foot regions after the massage compare to before the massage.Based on the results,‌ the plantar massage as an intervention is proposed to improve the distribution of pressure and subsequently reduce the incidence of re-injury and reduce the negative effects of this type of injury.

Keywords

Main Subjects

  1. Lai, J.H.-C., et al., The effects of shoe collar height on ankle sprain mechanics in athletes: A review of literature. J Orthop, Trauma and Rehabilitation, 2020. 27(2): p. 221-230
  2. Simon, J.E. and C.L. Docherty, Health-related quality of life is decreased in middle-aged adults with chronic ankle instability. J Sci Med Sport, 2018. 21(12): p. 1206-1209.
  3. Valderrabano V, Hintermann B, Horisberger M, Fung TS. Ligamentous posttraumatic ankle osteoarthritis. Am J Sports Med. 2006;34(4):612–620.
  4. Hoch MC, McKeon PO, Andreatta RD. Plantar vibrotactile detection deficits in adults with chronic ankle instability. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2012;44(4).
  5. McKeon PO, Wikstrom EA. The effect of sensory-targeted ankle rehabilitation strategies on single-leg center of pressure elements in those with chronic ankle instability: A randomized clinical trial. J Sci Med Sport. 2019 Mar 1;22(3):288-93.

 

  1. Gribble PA, Delahunt E, Bleakley C, Caulfield B, Docherty C, Fourchet F, Fong D, Hertel J, Hiller C, Kaminski T, McKeon P. Selection criteria for patients with chronic ankle instability in controlled research: a position statement of the International Ankle Consortium. J Orthop SportsPhys Ther. 2013 Aug;43(8):585-91.
  2. Wikstrom EA, Song K, Lea A, Brown N. Comparative effectiveness of plantar-massage techniques on postural control in those with chronic ankle instability. J Athl Train2017 Jul;52(7):629-35.
  3. LeClaire JE, Wikstrom EA. Massage for postural control in individuals with chronic ankle instability. Athl Train Sports Health Care Athletic training & sports health care. 2012 Aug 1;4(5):213-9.
  4. Sefton JM, Yarar C, Berry JW. Massage therapy produces short-term improvements in balance, neurological, and cardiovascular measures in older persons. J Ther Massage Bodywork. 2012;5(3):16.
  5. Park J, Shim J, Kim S, Namgung S, Ku I, Cho M, Lee H, Roh H. Application of massage for ankle joint flexibility and balance. J Phys Ther Sci. 2017;29(5):789-92.
  6. Bernard-Demanze L, Burdet C, Berger L, Rougier P. Recalibration of somesthetic plantar information in the control of undisturbed upright stance maintenance. J Integr Neurosci. 2004 Dec;3(04):433-51.
  7. Helly KL, Bain KA, Gribble PA, Hoch MC. The Effect of Plantar Massage on Static Postural Control in Patients With Chronic Ankle Instability: A Critically Appraised Topic. J Sport Rehabil. 2020 Oct 7;30(3):507-11.
  8. Hessert MJ, Vyas M, Leach J, Hu K, Lipsitz LA, Novak V. Foot pressure distribution during walking in young and old adults. BMC geriatrics. 2005 Dec;5(1):1-8.
  9. Schmidt H, Sauer LD, Lee SY, Saliba S, Hertel J. Increased in-shoe lateral plantar pressures with chronic ankle instability. Foot Ankle Int. 2011 Nov;32(11):1075-80.
  10. Gribble PA, Delahunt E, Bleakley C, Caulfield B, Docherty C, Fourchet F, Fong D, Hertel J, Hiller C, Kaminski T, McKeon P. Selection criteria for patients with chronic ankle instability in controlled research: a position statement of the International Ankle Consortium. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2013 Aug;43(8):585-91.
  11. Harris M, Richards KC. The physiological and psychological effects of slow-stroke back massage and hand massage on relaxation in older people. J Clin Nurs; 2010. 19(7-8): 917-26.
  12. Nyska M, Shabat S, Simkin A, Neeb M, Matan Y, Mann G. Dynamic force distribution during level walking under the feet of patients with chronic ankle instability. Br J Sports Med. 2003 Dec 1;37(6):495-7.
  13. Vuurberg, G., Kluit, L. and van Dijk, C.N., 2018. The Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool (CAIT) in the Dutch population with and without complaints of ankle instability. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc, 26(3), pp.882-891.
  14. Allen MK, Glasoe WM. Metrecom measurement of navicular drop in subjects with anterior cruciate ligament injury. J Athl Train. 2000 Oct;35(4):403.
  15. Vuurberg G, Kluit L, van Dijk CN. The Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool (CAIT) in the Dutch population with and without complaints of ankle instability. KneeSurg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2018 Mar;26(3):882-91.
  16. Putti AB, Arnold GP, Cochrane LA, Abboud RJ. Normal pressure values and repeatability of the Emed® ST4 system. Gait posture. 2008 Apr 1;27(3):501-5.
  17. McKeon PO, Wikstrom EA. Sensory-targeted ankle rehabilitation strategies for chronic ankle instability. MSSE. 2016 May;48(5):776.
  18. Helly KL, Bain KA, Gribble PA, Hoch MC. The Effect of Plantar Massage on Static Postural Control in Patients With Chronic Ankle Instability: A Critically Appraised Topic. J Sport Rehabil.. 2020 Oct 7;30(3):507-11.
  19. Poorbarzegar M, Minoonejad H, Seidi F, Mozafaripour E. The immediate effect of sports massage on proprioception of knee and ankle joints in collegiate male athletes. Scientific Journal of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences. 2017 Jan 10;21(6):72-82. [In persian]
  20. Kinner BJ, Best R, Falk K, Thon KP. Is there a reliable outcome measurement for displaced intra-articular calcaneal fractures?. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2002 Dec 1;53(6):1094-102.
  21. Martínez-Jiménez EM, Becerro-de-Bengoa-Vallejo R, Losa-Iglesias ME, Díaz-Velázquez JI, Palomo-López P, Rodríguez-Sanz D, Calvo-Lobo C, López-López D. Pressure and traction technique improves postural control more than tactile stimulation in foot plantar fascia: A randomized single-blind trial. J Phys Med Rehabil. 2020 Jun 1;101(6):978-84.
  22. Yousefi M, Sadeghi H. Ankle movement pattern variation during walking in people with functional ankle instability: A review article. SJRM. 2017 Jan 1;6(2):234-45. [In persian]

  • Receive Date 30 January 2022
  • Revise Date 18 April 2022
  • Accept Date 30 April 2022

Home

Publication Ethics

Submit Manuscript

news

Journal Metrics

Contact Us