نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار، گروه علوم ورزشی، دانشکدة علوم انسانی، واحد بجنورد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، بجنورد،ایران

2 استادیار، گروه علوم ورزشی، دانشکدة علوم انسانی، واحد بجنورد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، بجنورد، ایران

3 دکتری فیزیولوژی ورزشی عصبی-عضلانی، گروه فیزیولوژی ورزشی، دانشکدة تربیت‌بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه تربیت دبیر شهید رجایی، تهران، ایران

چکیده

شیوع جهانی بیماری کروناویروس 2019 زندگی روزمره را متأثر کرده است. پژوهش حاضر با هدف نگاهی به پیشینة مطالعات انجام‌شده در زمینة علائم بالینی و پیامدهای عفونت کوید-19 در زنان باردار و فرزندانشان و همچنین نقش فعالیت بدنی بر سلامت مادران انجام‌ شد.  در این پژوهش همة مقالات منتشرشده در پایگاه داده‌های مختلف با استفاده از کلمات کلیدی جست‌وجو و بررسی شد. شایع‌ترین عوارض مادر و نوزاد شامل دیسترس جنینی و تنفسی، زایمان زودرس و عفونت خفیف در نوزادان بود. در دستورالعمل‌ها فعالیت بدنی به‌منظور بهبود شرایط جسمانی و روانی توصیه شده است. پژوهش‌ها نشان داده‌اند که فعالیت‌های بدنی منظم و با شدت متوسط می‌تواند پاسخ‌های ایمنی قوی را در زنان باردار به‌همراه داشته باشند. به‌دلیل کمبود اطلاعات، لازم است زنان باردار و نوزادانشان به مدت طولانی کنترل شوند و نقش فعالیت بدنی در ارتقای وضعیت بدنی و روانی بررسی شود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Maternal and neonatal consequences associated with COVID-19 and the role of physical activity during this period: A descriptive review

نویسندگان [English]

  • Najmeh-Alsadat Shojaeian 1
  • Mostafa Teymuri Kheravi 2
  • sara sarhadi 3

1 Department of Sports Sciences, Faculty of Humanities, Bojnourd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bojnourd, Iran.

2 Assistant Professor, Department of Sports Sciences, Faculty of Humanities, Bojnourd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bojnourd, Iran

3 Dept. of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Physical Education, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, Tehran, Iran.

چکیده [English]

The global outbreak of Coronavirus 2019 has affected the routine life. The aim of study is to review the background of studies on the clinical symptoms and consequences of Covid-19 infection in pregnant women and their offspring, as well as the role of physical activity on the maternal health. In this survey, all articles in the different databases were searched and investigated by using keywords. The most common maternal/ neonatal complications included fetal and respiratory distress, preterm delivery and mild infection in newborns. Guidelines have recommended physical activity to improve physical and mental condition. Studies have shown that regular physical activity with the moderate intensity can lead to strong immune responses in pregnant women. Due to the limited information, it is necessary to monitor pregnant women and their infants for a long time and to examine the role of physical activity to improve the physical and mental condition.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • COVID-19
  • consequences of pregnancy
  • physical activity
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