نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 کارشناس ارشد بیومکانیک ورزشی، دانشکدة علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان، ایران
2 استادیار گروه بیومکانیک ورزشی، دانشکدة علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان، ایران
3 . استادیار بیومکانیک ورزشی، دانشکدة ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه ملایر، ملایر، ایران
4 استادیار بیومکانیک ورزشی، گروه تربیت‌بدنی، دانشکدة ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه شهرکرد، شهرکرد، ایران
چکیده
هدف از مطالعة حاضر بررسی اثر آنی ماساژ بر توزیع فشار کف پایی افراد مبتلا به بی‌ثباتی مزمن مچ پا حین راه رفتن است. 15 نفر از افراد مبتلا به بی‌ثباتی مچ پا در این پژوهش شرکت کردند. پارامترهای اوج فشار کف پایی، اوج نیرو، زمان رسیدن به اوج نیرو و نرخ بارگذاری در نواحی ده‌گانة پا حین راه رفتن، قبل و بعد از ماساز اندازه‌گیری و ثبت شد. نتایج نشان دادند حداکثر فشار کف پایی در متاتارسال اول (034/0p=) و حداکثر نیروی در نواحی متاتارسال اول (03/0p=)، بخش میانی پا (045/0p=) و بخش داخلی پاشنه (005/0p=) بعد از ماساژ کاهشی معنادار داشت. زمان رسیدن به حداکثر فشار کف‌پا در ناحیة میانی پا (041/0p=) و زمان رسیدن به حداکثر نیرو در ناحیة میانی پا پس از ماساژ افزایش معناداری نشان داد (041/0p=). نرخ بارگذاری در هیچ‌کدام از نواحی پا، بین قبل و بعد ماساژ تفاوت معناداری نداشت. بر اساس نتایج حاضر می‌توان ماساژ را مداخله‌ای برای بهبود توزیع فشار و متعاقب آن کاهش بروز آسیب مجدد و کاهش اثرات منفی این نوع آسیب پیشنهاد کرد.
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
Immediate effect of plantar massage on foot pressure pattern in people with chronic ankle instability during walking
نویسندگان [English]
- ghazal khosravi 1
- Mahboubeh Alemzadeh 2
- Yasin Hoseini 3
- banafshe mohammadi 4
1 M.SC. DEPARTMENT OF sport science .BU-ALI sina university
2 Assistant Professor of Sports Biomechanics, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Bu Ali University of Hamadan
3 Department of sport science, Malayer university.
4 department of sport science shahrkord univercity
چکیده [English]
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the immediate effect of massage on the plantar pressure distribution during gait in people with chronic ankle instability. Fifteen patients with ankle instability participated in this study. Plantar pressure parameters in ten regions were measured pre- and post-massage during gait. The results showed that the peak pressure in the first metatarsal(p=0.034) and the peak force in the regions of the first metatarsal(p=0.03), the mid foot(p=0.045) and the medial heel(p=0.005) decreased significatly after the massage. The time to peak pressure(p=0.041) and peak force(p=0.017) in the mid foot increased significantly after the massage.There was no significant difference in the loading rates of all foot regions after the massage compare to before the massage.Based on the results, the plantar massage as an intervention is proposed to improve the distribution of pressure and subsequently reduce the incidence of re-injury and reduce the negative effects of this type of injury.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- Plantar Massage
- Peak Force
- Time to Peak Force
- Loading Rate
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