مطالعات طب ورزشی

اثر تمرینات عصبی عضلانی ناحیه مرکزی و ران بر حس وضعیت مفصل زانو و تعادل ایستای ورزشکاران مرد با بازسازی رباط صلیبی قدامی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری آسیب شناسی و حرکات اصلاحی، دانشکده علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه اصفهان

2 دانشیار،گروه آسیب شناسی ورزشی و حرکات اصلاحی، دانشکده علوم ورزشی ، دانشگاه اصفهان

3 استادیار ،گروه آسیب‌شناسی ورزشی و حرکات اصلاحی، دانشکدة علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه حکیم سبزواری

چکیده
هدف از انجام پژوهش حاضر، بررسی اثر تمرین‌های عصبی-عضلانی ناحیة مرکزی و ران بر حس وضعیت مفصل زانو و تعادل ایستای ورزشکاران مرد با بازسازی رباط صلیبی قدامی بود. 24 ورزشکار با سابقة بازسازی رباط صلیبی قدامی به‌صورت هدفمند و دردسترس انتخاب شدند و به‌صورت تصادفی به دو گروه تجربی و کنترل تقسیم شدند. قبل و بعد از تمرین‌ها (هشت هفته، سه جلسه در هفته)، در هر دو گروه حس وضعیت مفصل زانو در سه زاویة 30، 45 و 60 درجه و تعادل ایستا به‌ترتیب با استفاده از دینامومتر ایزوکنتیک و آزمون ایستادن یک پا روی صفحه نیرو ارزیابی شد. اطلاعات با استفاده از آزمون تی همبسته و تحلیل کوواریانس تجزیه‌وتحلیل شد. نتایج نشان داد که تمرین‌های عصبی-عضلانی ناحیة مرکزی و ران می­توانند اثر درخور توجهی بر حس وضعیت مفصل زانو و تعادل ایستای ورزشکاران دارای سابقة بازسازی رباط متقاطع قدامی داشته باشند.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله English

Effect of core and hip neuromuscular training on knee joint position sense and static balance of male athletes with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction

نویسندگان English

  • kazem norouzi 1
  • reza mahdavi nejad 2
  • mohammadreza mohammadi 3
1 PhD student of Sport Injuries and Corrective Exercise, faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Isfahan
2 Associate Professor, Department of Sport Injuries and Corrective Exercise, faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Isfahan
3
چکیده English

The purpose of this study was to investigate the Effect of core and hip neuromuscular training on knee joint position sense and static balance of male athletes with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Twenty four athletes with a history of ACL reconstruction were selected and divided into experimental and control groups randomly. Before and after training (8 weeks, 3 sessions per week) from both groups, knee proprioception at 30, 45 and 60 degrees and static balance evaluated using an isokinetic dynamometer and a one-limb stand test by force plate respectively. Data were analyzed using t-test and analysis of covariance (ANCOVA). The results showed that neuromuscular training can have a significant effect on knee joint position sense and static balance of athletes who have a history of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

  • Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
  • core
  • knee joint position sense
  • static balance
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مطالعات طب ورزشی
دوره 11، شماره 25 - شماره پیاپی 25
اردیبهشت 1398
صفحه 109-126

  • تاریخ دریافت 02 تیر 1398
  • تاریخ بازنگری 22 مهر 1398
  • تاریخ پذیرش 27 مهر 1398

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