مطالعات طب ورزشی

تاثیر خستگی ناشی از پرش و فرود بر شاخص‌های فشار کف پایی در مرحله استقرار راه رفتن نوجوانان والیبالیست با و بدون سابقه آسیب اسپرین مچ پا

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی- بیومکانیک ورزشی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکز، تهران، ایران

2 ستاد تمام، گروه بیومکانیک و آسیب‌شناسی ورزشی، دانشکدة تربیت‌بدنی و علوم ورزشی، پژوهشکدة علوم حرکتی، دانشگاه خوارزمی، تهران، ایران

3 استادیار، گروه بیومکانیک ورزشی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکز، تهران، ایران

چکیده
هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی تأثیر خستگی عملکردی بر متغیرهای فشار کف پایی در مرحلة استقرار راه‌رفتن نوجوانان والیبالیست با و بدون سابقة آسیب اسپرین مچ پا بود. از 24 والیبالست شرکت‌کننده در پژوهش، شاخص­های فشار کف پایی در مرحلة استقرار راه‌رفتن با استفاده از دستگاه پدو اسکن وابسته به فورمتریک، قبل و بعد از خستگی ثبت شد. خستگی، شاخص‌های فشار کف پایی را در افراد بدون سابقة آسیب اسپرین مچ پا در مرحلة استقرار راه‌رفتن تغییر نداد، ولی در افراد با سابقة آسیب اسپرین در مچ یک پا، در میانگین فشار کف پای با سابقة آسیب و در حداکثر فشار، سطح تماس و مدت زمان گام برداری پای بدون آسیب تفاوت معنادار مشاهده شد. به‌نظر می­رسد خستگی ناشی از پرش و فرود در گروه با سابقة آسیب اسپرین مچ یک پا می­تواند در افزایش احتمال خطر آسیب مجدد در اندام تحتانی و پا هنگام راه‌رفتن تأثیر داشته باشد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله English

The effect of fatigue caused by consecutive jump- landing on plantar pressure characteristics during stance phase of walking in adolescent volleyball players with and without sprain ankle injury

نویسندگان English

  • amin farzami 1
  • Heydar Sadeghi 2
  • ali fattahi 3
1 PHD student of physical education and sport science in Sport Biomechanics, Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran
2 Professor, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Kharazmi, Tehran, Iran
3 Assistant Professor, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Central Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran
چکیده English

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of fatigue caused by jump- landing on plantar pressure characteristics during stance phase of gait. 24 adolescent volleyball players with and without a history of ankle sprain injury participated. Maximum Sole Foot Pressure characteristics during stance phase of gait were collected and analyzed by a Pedo Scan device correlating to Formetric before and after the fatigue protocol. No significant difference seen between plantar pressure characteristics of players without a history of unilateral ankle injury, while there was a significant difference in between players with a history of unilateral ankle injury between average pressure on injured ankle and maximum pressure, step duration and the plantar contact area on non-injured ankle. Due to results, it seems fatigue from consecutive jumping and landing protocol in the group with a history of unilateral ankle injuries can increase risk of lower limb injurie in gait.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

  • Volleyball
  • ankle sprain
  • Fatigue
  • Gait
  • Plantar pressure
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مطالعات طب ورزشی
دوره 11، شماره 25 - شماره پیاپی 25
اردیبهشت 1398
صفحه 207-222

  • تاریخ دریافت 19 مرداد 1398
  • تاریخ بازنگری 16 فروردین 1399
  • تاریخ پذیرش 19 فروردین 1399

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